A downturn in the United States economy has increased the demand for mortgage loan modification assistance. With a large amount of homeowners being upside down, the opportunity to refinance into a better mortgage term has become impossible.
For those who are stuck with the adjustable rate mortgage, a high interest rate, etc. the chances of qualifying for a new loan are very slim. First, if you qualified for a stated income lenders no longer allows such type of loan. Therefore, borrowers in this situation will have to stay in their current position no matter how high the interest may become. Second, the lenders requirement for debt to income ratio’s have changed. Some lenders use to let you go up to 65% dti and now good luck with getting 55%(only if you have 80% or below loan to value). Third, lenders now requires borrowers to have reserves. In this economy how many people really have reserves? The likelihood of these people having reserves when the economy was at it’s best is probably slim. Finally, let’s not forget about the distressed area’s which is nationwide. To this day maybe 99.9% lender will not do a 100 percent financing (who can blame them?). Now, with all this in mind, what options are these homeowners left with?
The answer?
Loan modification can be beneficial for homeowners when refinancing is no longer an option. With foreclosure filings increasing up over 80 percent higher than 2007, it has forced lenders to cooperate with assisting homeowners by modifying non performing mortgage loans. Lender are willing to work with homeowners a long as they feel that the loan can perform. Though, in some cases homeowner are denied for the simple reason that no matter what modification the lender has to offer; the borrower just cannot afford the home.
Can a homeowner do their own loan modification?
Yes, homeowners can choose modify their current mortgage terms with their current lender. Though, keep in mind that the lender at times may give you what is more beneficial for them and not the homeowner. Hiring professionals can be very costly but, it has its benefits. Keep in mind that their are many loan modification companies out there and choosing the right one can be difficult. When choosing a company make sure to research who they are and what their reputation is. Loan modification prices vary depending on how much work needs to be done. When working with a company, make sure that you are aware that there is no guarantee that the loan modification can be done. There are loan modification software’s available for these companies such as Casi Mod to determine if there is a possibility that a loan modification can be made. By inputting the current financial situation, it will give them a general idea on the possibilities of attaining a loan modification. Be aware of organizations that collect money before taking all financial (income, expenses, assets, etc.) information and consulting you with a plan that they will try to conquer. Make sure that they take a really good look at the file, consult you and give that you a proposal before paying for their services. Again, this can be costly but highly suggested as long as you are dealing with a superior company.
In conclusion, owning a home is an American dream. Homeowners do not want to lose their homes because no matter what they will have to live elsewhere. Though, with the decrease in home values and income, deterioration of credit, and strict lender guidelines it is almost impossible to refinance and put themselves in a better position. Therefore, doing a loan modification could be the best option for most people.
By: Miko Del Rosario
Posts Tagged ‘Foreclosure’
Refinance or Loan Modification?
January 9th, 2010FHA Refinance Loan Qualifications – What You MUST Know Before Refinancing Any FHA Loan
January 4th, 2010
Before you refinance any mortgage there are certain terms you should consider. The same can be said about the FHA refinance loan. Any mortgage that you currently have on your property can be refinanced into an FHA loan. Refinancing your loan into a Federal Housing Administration loan provides you with a lower monthly payment, the ability to avoid foreclosure or default, or it can help with home repairs. The refinance loan is different than the FHA HOPE. FHA HOPE is a homeowners program that protects individuals from default or foreclosure only.
There Federal Housing Administration makes four types of refinance loans available to you.
• The Cash- Out refinance options allows you to refinance 85 percent of your home’s value. The value is determined by a professional appraisal with the FHA lender.
• A Cash- Out option of 95 percent of the appraised value.
• No cash- out
• Streamline FHA refinancing
There are requirements even with FHA refinance loans that you must adhere to. In the cash out options listed above the borrower is required to own the home for at least a year before applying for the refinance loan. For all four loans the amount you can obtain for refinancing will be determined by the homes appraised value. The calculation for non streamlined loans is a bit more difficult, and not really necessary to discuss other than to say the calculation has to deal with the original mortgage and any second mortgages you might have on the home.
FHA streamline loans can only be obtained if you have an existing loan loan. In this particular loan type you are not given cash, but the refinancing will pay the existing loan off. This option helps you lower your repayment amount in the event that the interest rates have decreased since you were awarded the first FHA loan. In the current economic climate the base rate has significantly decreased, allowing interest rates to decrease as well. For a person who acquired an FHA home loan during the housing boom it could be very lucrative for you to refinance.
The downside to refinancing in the current market is the home values. Many areas are suffering from degraded home values, presenting a situation of negative equity. This may limit your refinancing options. If your home value is still on the positive side under the streamline product, the Federal Housing Administration allows for the closing costs to be a part of the loan if the equity is sufficient.
If you are refinancing to an FHA loan there is no down payment required. This has been somewhat confusing for home owners. Since all FHA loans require a down payment, homeowners automatically assume this means the refinancing products as well. FHA refinance loans work like mainstream remortgages, thus there is no down payment in a refinance situation.
These refinance loans are available to any person who qualifies for an FHA loan. Most refinance products with FHA require that you go through the same qualification process as the regular FHA loan process.
By: J. Stewart